Mazdutide Reference

GLP-1 / glucagon dual agonist · Phase 3 investigational (China)

ClassGLP-1 / glucagon dual agonist
StatusPhase 3 investigational (China)
Typical vials5 mg, 10 mg
Dose range2 mg to 6 mg
FrequencyOnce weekly
Half-life~6.5 days
Dosing unitmilligrams
RouteSubcutaneous injection

What Mazdutide is

Mazdutide is a GLP-1 / glucagon dual agonist developed by Innovent and Eli Lilly, furthest along in Chinese Phase 3 trials for obesity and diabetes. It is not FDA approved. Published pharmacokinetic data is thinner than for the other incretins here, so treat the curve as approximate.

What we do not know

  • Nearly all published trials enrolled Chinese populations. Whether the dose response transfers to other populations is untested.
  • Not approved outside its development region, and Western regulatory review has not happened.
  • Long-term outcome data does not exist.

Reconstitution math

Concentration is everything: the same 10 mg vial gives a different draw for every amount of bacteriostatic water you add. The table uses the common 2 mL setup for each vial size, which puts every unit on a U-100 insulin syringe at 50 mcg for the default vial. Dashes mark draws too small to measure or larger than the syringe.

VialBAC waterConcentration2 mg4 mg6 mg
5 mg2 mL2.5 mg/mL80 u--
10 mg2 mL5 mg/mL40 u80 u-
Mazdutide syringe drawsDRAW GUIDEEach dose as a filled syringe10 mg vial + 2 mL bacteriostatic water = 0.5 mg per 0.1 mL (10 units).0102030405060708090100units on a U-100 insulin syringe2 mg40 u (0.4 mL)4 mg80 u (0.8 mL)peprecon.com
Draw positions for the common doses at the default setup.

Dosing and protocol

Phase 1b weekly escalation, 6 mg cohort: 2 to 4 to 6 mg.

The Phase 1b escalation stepped 2, then 4, then 6 mg weekly in four-week holds. Higher-dose cohorts (9 and 10 mg) have been studied, but 6 mg is the best-documented maintenance point.

Mazdutide titration scheduleDOSINGThe published escalation, step by stepDose per injection (weekly), from the schedule cited below.0246mg135791113week246maintenancepeprecon.com
Each step is held before escalating; the final dose continues as maintenance.

Pharmacokinetics

Mazdutide has published human pharmacokinetics: published terminal half-life spans a wide range; the curve uses a representative 6.5 days. The curves below are normalized one-compartment models built from the cited half-life, the same math the Planner uses. They show shape and timing, not absolute blood levels.

Mazdutide single-dose curvePHARMACOKINETICSOne dose, start to finishRelative level after one subcutaneous dose. Half-life ~6.5 days; about 97% cleared by 34 days.0%25%50%75%100%0102030days after injectionpeak ~3 dayshalf of peakpeprecon.com
Mazdutide accumulation with weekly dosingPHARMACOKINETICSThe same weekly dose builds for weeksRelative level with the same dose every week. Levels stop climbing around week 5.0%25%50%75%100%012345678weeks on the same weekly dosesteady statemarkers = weekly injectionspeprecon.com
Why week-one effects understate the eventual dose: levels build for weeks.

How it is thought to work

A GLP-1 and glucagon dual agonist derived from oxyntomodulin, developed primarily in China. Mechanistically it sits alongside survodutide.

How Mazdutide is thought to workMECHANISMMazdutide: the proposed chainA proposed pathway. The last step is the one that needs evidence in people.1Weekly subcutaneous injectionDerived from oxyntomodulin, and developed primarily in China.2GLP-1 and glucagon receptorsMechanistically it sits alongside survodutide.3Appetite suppression, plus energy expenditure4Weight loss and glycemic controlThe trial evidence is largely from Chinese populations.STRONGEST PUBLISHED EVIDENCE FOR ANY CLAIMED OUTCOMEHuman RCTOutcome by outcome, see the table below.peprecon.com

What the evidence supports

This table grades how well each outcome has been studied in humans, not how well Mazdutide works. A strong grade means the question was asked properly, and the answer may still have been negative. Nothing here is inherited from a drug class, a close analog, or the parent molecule of a fragment.

OutcomeStrongest published evidence
Glycemic controlHuman RCT
Weight lossHuman RCT
Cardiovascular outcomesNo data
Human RCTAt least one randomized controlled trial in people reports this outcome. The result may still have been negative.
No dataNo published evidence at any level that we could find.

Storage and handling

Lyophilized vials keep best cold, dark, and dry; refrigeration is the community default and freezing lyophilized powder is common for long holds. After reconstitution, refrigerate at 2 to 8 C, do not freeze the solution, and date the vial. Bacteriostatic water's preservative keeps multi-dose use practical for about 28 days by USP convention, though our 120-day stability study found the preservative itself outlasts that window.

Got a certificate of analysis with your vial? Run it through our COA Reader: it reads the report in plain English, checks purity and mass against the label claim, and links the testing lab’s own verification page. Our guide to reading a COA explains what the numbers do and do not tell you.

Sources

  1. Mazdutide (IBI362) 9 mg / 10 mg Phase 1b, eClinicalMedicine 2022PMC9561728
  2. IBI362 Phase 1b multiple ascending dose studyPMC8374649

Related references: Survodutide · Retatrutide · Tirzepatide