Semax vs Selank

Nootropic heptapeptide vs Anxiolytic heptapeptide · Head-to-head comparison

Two Russian-developed peptides, frequently sold as a pair, both stabilized the same way with a Pro-Gly-Pro extension. Semax is positioned as cognitive, Selank as anxiolytic. The evidence problem is identical for both.

Side by side

 SemaxSelank
ClassNootropic heptapeptideAnxiolytic heptapeptide
StatusApproved in Russia (intranasal); research compound elsewhereApproved in Russia (intranasal); research compound elsewhere
RouteIntranasal (primary) or subcutaneousIntranasal (primary) or subcutaneous
Typical vials5 mg, 10 mg5 mg, 10 mg
Dose range200 mcg to 600 mcg250 mcg to 750 mcg
FrequencyDaily, often split morning and middayDaily, as needed
Half-lifeNo human dataNo human data
Dosing unitmicrogramsmicrograms

Pharmacokinetics

No curves are shown, on purpose.

No published human pharmacokinetics for Semax or Selank. Drawing one curve against an absent one would imply a comparison that cannot be made.

What the evidence supports

These grade how well each outcome has been studied in humans, never how well either compound works. A strong grade can sit on a negative result.

Both top out at the same tier of evidence: Human RCT. Where they differ is in which outcomes have been asked about, not in how well either has been studied overall.

Semax

OutcomeEvidence
Ischemic stroke recoveryHuman RCT
BDNF and NGF expressionAnimal only
Cognitive enhancement in healthy peopleNo data
Independent replication outside Russian literatureNo data

Selank

OutcomeEvidence
Generalized anxiety disorderHuman RCT
Cognitive and attention measuresHuman, observational
Independent replication outside Russian literatureNo data
Human RCTAt least one randomized controlled trial in people reports this outcome. The result may still have been negative.
Human, observationalReported in people without randomization: open-label, single-arm, retrospective, or case series.
Animal onlyShown in animals. No published human trial reports it.
No dataNo published evidence at any level that we could find.

How to choose

Semax is the one with stroke trials

Its strongest human evidence is in acute ischemic stroke, not in healthy cognition, which is what it is usually bought for.

Selank's comparator is the problem

Its trials compare it against a benzodiazepine that is not licensed in most countries, which makes the results hard to place against anything a reader would recognize.

Both are approved in Russia only

The literature is almost entirely Russian-language and has not been independently replicated elsewhere.

At the syringe

At the default setup on each compound's own page, a 5 mg vial in 2 mL puts 25 mcg on every insulin unit, while a 5 mg vial in 2 mL puts 25 mcg on every unit. That is the number that decides whether a dose lands on a readable mark, and it is set by how much water goes in, not by the compound.

Full references